Contact dermatitis - Thintana Ne-Dermatitis
☆ Emiphumeleni ka-2022 ye-Stiftung Warentest evela eJalimane, ukwaneliseka kwabathengi nge-ModelDerm bekungaphansi kancane kunokuxhumana okukhokhelwayo kwe-telemedicine.
Thintana Ne-Dermatitis (Contact dermatitis) eduze kwesilonda. Yenzeka endaweni lapho isikhumba silimale khona isikhathi eside. Isizathu kucatshangwa ukuthi amafutha noma izinto zokugqoka ezifakwe enxebeni.
Kunzima Thintana Ne-Dermatitis (Contact dermatitis) ― buprenorphine isiqephu se-transdermal. Isizathu singase sibe umuthi ngokwawo noma ingxenye enamathelayo esichibini.
ezinsukwini ezi-5 ngemuva kokuxhumana ne-ejenti ye-causative (Urushiol).
Ukuchayeka endaweni ezintweni ezingezwani nomzimba ezinamandla nakho kungaba yimbangela.
Intombazane eneminyaka engu-3 ubudala ene-Thintana Ne-Dermatitis (Contact dermatitis) ebangelwa poison ivy (plant) ― Poison ivy (plant) iyi-allergen enamandla futhi iyimbangela evamile Thintana Ne-Dermatitis (Contact dermatitis) emilenzeni. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, amabhamuza angase avele.
Ukushiswa yilanga kwenzeka endaweni lapho izicathulo zazigqokwa khona.
Akufanele usole ukuthintana ne-dermatitis kuphela kodwa futhi nokutheleleka kwefungal. Uma ingalunywa kakhulu, kufanele ucabange ukusebenzisa amafutha e-antifungal kanye nawo.
Uma iluma kakhulu, kuyicala eliqinile le-eczema, ngakho-ke kukholelwa ukuthi izimpawu zizoba ngcono kuphela uma uthatha ama-antihistamine isikhathi esingaphezu kwamasonto amabili futhi usebenzise amafutha amaningi e-steroid.
izinsuku ezingu-7 ngemva kokuxhumana ne-ejenti eyimbangela (Urushiol).
References
I- Contact dermatitis yisimo sesikhumba esivamile esidala amabala abomvu, alumayo ngemva kokuthintana nezinto ezithile. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili: i-arritant kanye ne-allergic. I-dermatitis yokuxhumana ecasulayo yenzeka lapho okuthile kucasula isikhumba ngokuqondile, kuyilapho i-allergic contact dermatitis iwukusabela ukubambezeleka entweni ethinta isikhumba. Izimbangela ezivamile zihlanganisa i-poison ivy, i-nickel, namakha. Izimpawu ngokuvamile zihlanganisa ububomvu, ukukala, ukulunywa, futhi ngezinye izikhathi amabhamuza. Izimo ezibucayi zingaba nzima kakhulu, zibebomvu, amabhamuza, nokuvuvukala, kuyilapho izimo ezingapheli zingase zihlanganise ukuqhekeka, isikhumba esinesikhumba. Ukuxilongwa ngokuvamile kuhilela ukukhomba nokugwema okucasulayo. Ukwelashwa kuvame ukuhlanganisa okhilimu be-steroid bokusabela kwendawo kanye nama-oral steroids asabalele. Kodwa-ke, ama-steroid kufanele ancishiswe kancane kancane ukuvimbela ukusabela okuphindaphindiwe.
Contact dermatitis is a common skin condition that causes red, itchy patches after contact with certain substances. There are two types: irritant and allergic. Irritant contact dermatitis happens when something irritates the skin directly, while allergic contact dermatitis is a delayed reaction to a substance touching the skin. Common triggers include poison ivy, nickel, and fragrances. Symptoms typically include redness, scaling, itching, and sometimes blisters. Acute cases can be severe, with redness, blistering, and swelling, while chronic cases may involve cracked, scaly skin. Diagnosis usually involves identifying and avoiding the irritant. Treatment often includes steroid creams for localized reactions and oral steroids for widespread ones. However, steroids should be tapered off gradually to prevent a rebound reaction.
Contact dermatitis is a common skin condition that causes red, itchy patches after contact with certain substances. There are two types: irritant and allergic. Irritant contact dermatitis happens when something irritates the skin directly, while allergic contact dermatitis is a delayed reaction to a substance touching the skin. Common triggers include poison ivy, nickel, and fragrances. Symptoms typically include redness, scaling, itching, and sometimes blisters. Acute cases can be severe, with redness, blistering, and swelling, while chronic cases may involve cracked, scaly skin. Diagnosis usually involves identifying and avoiding the irritant. Treatment often includes steroid creams for localized reactions and oral steroids for widespread ones. However, steroids should be tapered off gradually to prevent a rebound reaction.
Udokotela owelapha isiguli esinomqubuko ofana ne-eczema udinga ukwazi zonke izizathu ezingenzeka zalesi simo. Kubalulekile ukucabangela ukuthi into isiguli esithintana nayo ingase ibangele ukuqubuka, ikakhulukazi uma kungaqedi ukwelashwa okuvamile.
The doctor treating a patient with a rash resembling eczema needs to know all the possible reasons for this condition. It's important to consider if something the patient is in contact with could be causing the rash, especially if it doesn't go away with usual treatment.
The doctor treating a patient with a rash resembling eczema needs to know all the possible reasons for this condition. It's important to consider if something the patient is in contact with could be causing the rash, especially if it doesn't go away with usual treatment.
I- Contact dermatitis yisimo sesikhumba esivamile esibangelwa ukuchayeka kaningi ezintweni ezibangela ukungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile noma ukucasuka, okuholela ekutheni i-allergic contact dermatitis noma i-irritant contact dermatitis.
Contact dermatitis is a frequent skin condition triggered by repeated exposure to substances that cause allergies or irritation, leading to either allergic contact dermatitis or irritant contact dermatitis.
Contact dermatitis is a frequent skin condition triggered by repeated exposure to substances that cause allergies or irritation, leading to either allergic contact dermatitis or irritant contact dermatitis.
I-dermatitis yokuxhumana ibangelwa ukuchayeka ezintweni ezingezwani nomzimba (i-allergic contact dermatitis) noma i-irritants (i-irritant contact dermatitis). I-Phototoxic dermatitis ivela ngokukhanya kwelanga.
○ Izimpawu nezimpawu
I-contact dermatitis ukuqubuka kwendawo noma ukucasuka kwesikhumba okubangelwa ukuthintana nento yangaphandle. Lokhu kungathatha noma yikuphi ukusuka ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ukuya emavikini ukuze ziphole. I-dermatitis yokuxhumana iyaphela kuphela uma isikhumba singasathintani ne-allergen noma i-irritant isikhathi eside (emva kwezinsuku).
Kunezinhlobo ezintathu ze-contact dermatitis: (1) i-irritant contact dermatitis (2) i-allergic contact dermatitis (3) i-photocontact dermatitis. I-dermatitis ecasulayo ivamise ukuvalelwa endaweni lapho i-trigger ithinte khona isikhumba, kanti i-allergic dermatitis ingase isakazeke kakhulu esikhumbeni.
Izimbangela ezivamile ze-allergenic contact dermatitis zihlanganisa:
Nickel, 14K or 18K gold, Chromium, Poison ivy (Toxicodendron radicans)
○ Patch test
Izifo ezintathu eziphezulu zokungezwani komzimba ezitholakala ekuhlolweni kwezichibi kwakuyi:
Nickel sulfate (19.0%), Myroxylon pereirae (Balsam of Peru, 11.9%), Fragrance mix (11.5%)
○ Ukwelashwa
Ungasebenzisi insipho nezimonyo. Ikakhulukazi, ukusetshenziswa kwe-sunscreen noma ezinye izimonyo kungase kubangele ukomisa okuphindaphindiwe noma ukulunywa ebusweni, okwenzeka ikakhulukazi kwabesifazane. Yehlisa ukuchayeka elangeni uma uphawu lwenzeka kuphela ezindaweni ezichayeke elangeni.
○ Ukwelashwa - Izidakamizwa ze-OTC
Ukuthatha i-antihistamine kuyasiza. I-Cetirizine noma i-levocetirizine iyasebenza kakhulu kune-fexofenadine kodwa ikwenza wozele.
#Cetirizine [Zytec]
#Diphenhydramine [Benadryl]
#LevoCetirizine [Xyzal]
#Fexofenadine [Allegra]
#Loratadine [Claritin]
I-OTC steroid ointment ingase isetshenziselwe endaweni ethintekile izinsuku ezimbalwa.
#Hydrocortisone ointment